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Vullkan 09-16-2004 02:33 PM

Now that is the fact of our times--that many young men and women will die and many an act and threat of violence will be ours for an unforseen score of years.

Yet to win at least a truce is to first recognize the evil we the US have done on the area, and accept the responsibility as well as apologize for it. Lastly where possible even atone for our mistakes.

Correct that we armed and trained "freedom fighters" during the Soviet invasion. But after the Soviets left--what did the US do after that? Nothing! We left Afganistan a mess. We crushed pro-democracy movements in Iran in the 1950s-60s, supported tyrants; oh yes Saddam was an ally at one time when he was at war with Iran. Many a shorted sided policy of ours is to blame for todays problems. It is time to address those past mistakes openly and honestly.

Then we need to encourage and foster a change for the better the lives of the people. In Saudi, far too many people suffer poverty despite that country's wealth. We support still the ruling family and ignore the people there. When live has no joy in it and despairation is the norm, people reach for things to find some hope. Or is the lesson of the rise of the Nazis lost to this current generation. Perhaps had not the Germans not been so disperate the sick person of Hitler would never have come to power.

GingerV 09-16-2004 03:14 PM

Oh Hon, I don't deserve blessing. I may desperately need it, but I surely don't deserve it. I'm just a college brat who became an academic, and have no fear of numbers. There are loads of different ways to have the discussion, I've just been trained from Babyhood how to cope with this one ;).

OK. You're right...step one is to sort out the tangle or we're gonna keep talking at cross purposes.

If I follow your breakdown, we've got three.

1) Is the WOT (yet another freaking TLA) working? You're chasing the numbers on this one...so I'm gonna leave it on your desk for the time being. Well, not entirely, I'm coming back here in a minute...put a pin in it. ;)


I love the Twain quote, by the way. The way my grand-mother always put it was that "figures don't lie, but liars can figure." Numbers are useful beasts, but they're only as good as the garbage that goes into them. Important to know what it was.

2) Did/does the invasion of Iraq have f-all to do with the WOT? You're right, I just presumed that folks tend to associate the War on Terror with the invasion of Iraq. I am surprised we agree that the invasion had nothing to do with the War on Terror, but I'm not going to look a gift horse in the mouth. I disagree strongly, however, that no-one ever tried to associate the two. I will go wading back through I don't know how many speeches for the relevant quotes from all sorts of folks, including the White House up to and including the President if you want. But I'll start here with the "are you kidding me?" defense. Of course they tried to tie the two together. The meme that Iraq was responsible for 9/11 started there! I agree with you that there is no connection, but I think it's naive to think that they're not trying to sell the two as a package deal.

2.5) I think there's a subquestion here regarding whether we were justified to invade Iraq absent the WOT argument. Living in England I can all but read you the dossier (and the 45 minute comment...God knows how much sooner we'd have invaded if it'd been a 15 minute comment ;) ). I also remember Blix's reinterpretation of Powell's satellite photographs ("they're likely to just be trucks" not likely to slip my mind), and his assertion that the inspections were getting it done...just not quickly enough to suit Bush's time line. But in the interests of keeping the playing ground clean, I understand leaving the argument about whether the danger was either clear or present or even real for another time and place.

3) Was a flat out invasion of Afghanistan an effective way to promulgate the WOT? I presume that all the discussion of 2.5 doesn't apply here. However, my initial assertion that it hasn't done a blind bit of good and, in fact, was a invasion of a country that didn't attack us hasn't really been dealt with. Totally cool, nobody can do everything at once. God knows I can't.

AND looping us back around to the first point (I did warn you it was coming), if invading small countries with tanks was a useful thing to do in this new age of pre-emptive defense (I figure the best way to embarrass the administration is to never let them forget that assinine phrase)...wouldn't we have expected the invasion of Afghanistan to have impacted the numbers?

I still have to think that we're doing it wrong. That, in fact, there's no evidence that we're accomplishing anything. And that by the arguments of the Right or the Old Guard or whatever they're called this week, failing to do this right is a very very bad thing.

G

Booger 09-16-2004 08:07 PM

Quote:
Originally Posted by Vigil
The man you quote Booger, Mr. Bertrand Russell was also a master on the paradoxical subject of the ethics of war.

Sometimes you have to make decisions that you know are only 55% right and unfortunately the 45% wrong can hang around to kick you in the ass later. Sometimes you can be wrong in the first place, but I wouldn't question the overall position that the CIA acts in the US's best interests or that those interests may be unpalatable to many of your own citizens let alone others around the world.


WOw I didn't even know I was quoting Mr. Bertrand Russell I thought I had came up with that on my own. Not to say I didn't hear it from him or someone who was quoting him I just did know it.

How far do you let this go do we say 50/50 or with it stacked the other way 45/55 or more is alright to just as long as it get done what we want done. As far a questioning the CIA you are damn right I want to question them it's one of those things that make this such a great country. With out the right and ability to question them and hold then accountable for what they do they become just a secert police force that can be used as wanted.

Vigil 09-17-2004 01:12 AM

Hi Booger

The problem with the 50/50 methodology is who is to decide the weight given to the issues. I may appear to lose a view if its 90/10, but the 10 might be so improtant for whatever reason that I decide to override the 90.

We both have systems that allow people in a position of trust to make these decisions on our collective behalf and they run the risk of losing their positions if we find out that their overriding for the 10 is wrong.

I don't know how much access we have to MI6 and 5, but I can see why so much of what they do has to be covered by our "official secrets act" which becomes (mostly) a matter of public record after a suitable period of time.

Whilst as I say I agree to the need for this type of system, I do think that you get a feel for whther your government is displaying the required integrity. Generaly we throw out our politicians when they are seen to have lost this or to have screwed up the economy for the majority of voters.

Re Jseal and Ginger - I think it is too soon to judge the effects of the so called WOT. I see a general tactic of reducing their opportunities both financially and where they can safely operate whether in our own countries or theirs.

I imagine that there are a few rogueish states left but there appears to be a shift to their coming on board. All this takes time and I would expect a short term increase as the effectiveness of this policy bites.

Bad luck about the physicist Ginger - I'm with a linguist - much more use!!

GingerV 09-17-2004 01:58 AM

*laughing* A wierdly high number of my friends in college and grad school were linguists, Vigil....I just don't know where I went wrong. Next time, I swear I'll look you up ;).

I think the whole 50/50 thing is too simple a way to measure the greyness of an area. I've never liked arguments where the ends are allowed to justify the means, and I get the sticky feeling this lends itself to exactly such usages. But mostly, I've never known anything to be grey in just one dimension. In this particular case, I see ways that we could've achieved the 50% good without earning the 50% bad, so I'm just kinda confused about the logic.

Vigil, I get that you see the logic of their tactics. But their money is Saudi, and we're not doing anything about that. They safely opperate without OUR country, they don't need a willing government. They had training bases in North Africa, we've done nothing about that. They've got cells (STILL) in London and one can only presume New York, we haven't solved that. I get the logic, but I don't see the effectiveness.

Will you also grant me the logic that by using conventional warfare and a willingness to acrue civilian injuries and casualties (I WILL hit the first person to use that rediculous euphamism, you know the one) with a soggy sponge), we also give individual angry young men more of a reason to joint the organisation, and older men to fund it? Grant me simply the logic of it, and I promise I'll leave Chompsky out of it ;).

I keep trying to pull other examples into the discussion of this War on Terror, because ours is hardly the first. I admit that any analogy is faulty. But if you don't like England/IRA troubles (and their use of precisely our tactics took decades and eventual recognition of and negotiation with to show results, arguably the last part is inevitable if you use this approach), how about Germany/France? I'm not calling Bush a nazi, but the harder the Germans squeezed, the more people joined the French resistance. They weren't overly impressed with the "French" government Gernmany gave them despite the nominal "independence" it offered. They wanted the Germans out. Period, end of story. Their mere presence was a recruiting tool. I'll say it again, you can't win a War on Terror with the 82nd airborn. I see no evidence that the current administration's approach is working, I think they've chosen only to accept part of the logical implications of their actions.

G

Belial 09-17-2004 05:01 AM

Interesting you should mention linguists and Chomsky, as he is one.

jseal 09-17-2004 05:23 AM

Booger,

You are, of course, quite right about the CIA. Of course you can criticize it. Of course you should criticize it. Doing so is what distinguishes what WE are from what THEY were. Freedom is being able to speak your mind, democracy is when the government listens. I forget where I heard that, but I like it.

Remember that the CIA does what the Congress and the Administration fund it to do. During the Cold War, the use of surrogates was a common technique, employed by both the United States and the Soviet Union. Quite effective, actually. Look at what the Soviet surrogate did to the US in Vietnam, and what the Afghan one did for the US to the Soviets.

While some may find this technique distasteful, it is a standard operating procedure in great power politics which goes back many, many years. The French employed it effectively against the British in North America a few years back.

jseal 09-17-2004 06:23 PM

GingerV,

If you’re unwilling to fork over the $$, as I am, they don’t make it easy…

US Department of State, Patterns of Global Terrorism

http://www.state.gov/s/ct/rls/pgtrpt/

Select 2000, (A)Introduction, scroll to the bottom for Definitions, and in the note on non-combatant you’ll read that each terrorist attack is measured separately, each with the possibility of multiple casualties (ref two servicemen killed in the Labelle discotheque bombing, and the four off-duty US Embassy Marine guards killed in a cafe in El Salvador).

I’m still working on the RAND criteria.

Point 2 of post 82: let take as given that the Hussein/bin Laden story was a transparent fall back position once the WMD position became untenable. I’m confident that you’ll be able to trace its birthday back to the funeral pyre of the WMD. Bush and Blair felt confident that the WMDs would be found. They weren’t.

Point 2.5: Sorry about those 30 minutes, I can’t proofread either. The verification of Iraqi compliance with their commitments was the responsibility of the Iraqi government. Iraqi obstruction and duplicity is well documented, and occurred over an extended period. The Iraqi government could have ensured that they were completed promptly and did not do so. A straightforward miscalculation.

Point 3: The Taliban Afghan government was overthrown by the Afghans of the Northern Alliance. The United States and Great Britain provided crucial air power. Between The end of October and the end of November 2001 the Northern Alliance had captured 60% of the country. Kandahar, in the south of the country fell to the NA on December 6, 2001. The American bombing campaign then focused on the Al-Qaeda training camps and headquarters in the Tora Bora area in the east of Afghanistan. The ground war was fought and won by Afghans.

Lilith 09-17-2004 06:40 PM

Quote:
Originally Posted by Belial
Interesting you should mention linguists and Chomsky, as he is one.

Hey that is the only thing I know to be true!!!!! He is a naturist! I just had an exam on him :p Well not physically on top of him. My neo-skinnerian ass had a hard time :p

Pardon my interuption...play through :p

jseal 09-17-2004 06:42 PM

Quote:
Originally Posted by Lilith
...My neo-skinnerian ass had a hard time :p



MMmmmm...... :slurp:

Lilith 09-17-2004 06:45 PM

Don't reinforce me ;)

BIGbad 09-17-2004 09:20 PM

I can't believe that some of you don’t think TWAT is worth it!

I love TWAT and would fight for it any day!

(The War Against Terrorism)! LOL!

Grumble 09-18-2004 12:17 AM

the saying "violence begets violence" springs to mind.

It is appalling that people get so desperate, unhinged, brainwashed, driven to duty, matryed or whatever description that you can put on it from whatever viewpoint you have, that kills children and creates intolerable suffering.

No matter what cause it is too high a price to pay.

When you look at how historically unsuccessful terrorism is in achieving the objective of the perpetrators, you wonder why it keeps happening.


violence begets violence

jseal 09-18-2004 07:33 AM

GingerV,

The RAND-MIPT Terrorism Incident Database inclusion criteria were easier to get to. Should have started there. Each incident is separate. Aggregation is performed by the queries.

http://www.rand.org/psj/rand-mipt.html

The "Understanding the Terrorism Database" PDF http://www.mipt.org/pdf/miptbulletinq1-2002.pdf includes some graphs on page 5 which, to my eye, restate the political and economic patterns I suggested in an earlier post.

As to what the data may or may not support: In general, theories may be disproved by facts, not proved. To assert that the WOT has failed, or that its central concepts are in error, is to assert that there exists corroborating data to that effect. This is not at all the same as claiming that the data fails to support the WOT. Absence of evidence is not evidence of absence.

jseal 09-19-2004 08:31 PM

GingerV,

In re Post #82, point #2: http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/3664838.stm

GingerV 09-20-2004 05:00 AM

Quote:
Originally Posted by jseal
GingerV,

In re Post #82, point #2: http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/3664838.stm



Hi! My DSL at home has had itself a little neurotic breakdown, and my live-in computer expert is off in the states and won't be back till later this week. And I don't log in from work (well, now, obviously...but not regularly ;) ). I'm not ignoring you (or the links, or any of it)....but I'm not gonna get to it immediately. Many appologies, I do appreciate you doing the footwork.

And Bel, Hon, I know Chomsky's a linguist...that's the only thing that made it funny. Guess I failed ;).

Lil, I can't imagine a room or discussion you wouldn't be welcomed in on any terms you cared to participate. If such a place exists, I'm not sure I'd want to be there ;). Hijack at your will, I for one am happy to play around you as well as through.

G

Vigil 09-21-2004 03:49 AM

Oh the excitement of generative linguistics - I don't suppose anyone remembers the cunning liguist song?

I think that treating an issue in terms of the pros and cons does display an understanding of the greyness and the acceptance of the consequences seen and unseen.

From an outsider's perspective I see Mr. Kerry getting himself in a pickle because he is trying to deal with the difficult issues whilst good ole George Dubya is keeping it straight black and white.

Upon reflection I would like to know whether there was clear and imminent danger either from WMD (pretty much 100% proven not) and/or support for terrorism. I don't think that there was and so I am coming to the conclusion that we were a little impetuous to get in there and settle old scores, grab the oil etc etc.

Tactically and with 20/20 hindsight it may have been better to sort out other terrorist issues first. So now we have the lunatic fringe coming into Iraq from outside and beheading old civil engineers who are there solely to rebuild the place.

I am afraid that we will be looking at a Northern Ireland situation in that it may take a generation to resolve the issues. I think Jseal made a good point about the correlation between economics and terrorism and so I would be rebuilding the economic infrastructure and providing excellent schools and further education facilities - you want their young people to have something more to hope for in life than the martyrdom of a suicide bomb.

Booger 09-21-2004 08:38 PM

Quote:
Originally Posted by jseal
While some may find this technique distasteful, it is a standard operating procedure in great power politics which goes back many, many years. The French employed it effectively against the British in North America a few years back.


With this line of reasoning terrousism must be all right then to becasue it has been used for many many year sffectively too.

Booger 09-21-2004 08:41 PM

Quote:
Originally Posted by jseal
GingerV,

In re Post #82, point #2: http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/3664838.stm


Read that I'm not sure if I've ever seen anyone back peddle so fast in my life "well he did't have any BUT HE WAS PLANNING ON GETTING SOME ya ya thats our story and we are sticking to it"

GingerV 09-22-2004 01:28 PM

OK, I'm back. And while this thread has been quiet and I hate to restart a discussion folks have lost interest in, I did promise a reply. I'll give it...and not mourn if the thread stays dead. ;)

Jseal, if it's ok by you I'll keep things organized the way we had it before. Makes it simple.

1) Is Terror showing any signs of decreasing...thanks for digging up the info, but I'm starting to think they render the graphs we were talking about damned near useless. They're collapsing across all sorts of terrorist groups and incidents, and while the administration is horribly myopic about Terror (they usually mean terrorist acts of Muslim extremists) I'm not sure it's a good idea to look at overgeneralized data. Specifically, I think it's hurtful to your cause more than mine. You might lose a real decrease in the noise of all the different clashes, if you follow me. So I think we may well be back at square one. The graphs on page 5 of the Understanding Terrorism Database _are_ interesting, but they're just a snapshot from 6 months in 2001 (before the current WOT could be considered to have much of an impact). I think they may well bear on a discussion of why people become terrorists, but don't have much to do with this question. Still, it's finally resolved in my mind how such international/domestic distinctions are made in Israel.

2)
Quote:
let take as given that the Hussein/bin Laden story was a transparent fall back position once the WMD position became untenable. I’m confident that you’ll be able to trace its birthday back to the funeral pyre of the WMD. Bush and Blair felt confident that the WMDs would be found. They weren’t.


Respectfully, I think I can trace its birthday back to well before the WMDs weren't found...I can trace it back to before we invaded (unless you count Blix's work as failure to find WMD...the administration doesn't, I kind of do). And I really don't feel the presentation of this as a transparant fallback in any way dismisses Iraq from the discussion of the WOT. That very attitude (theirs I mean, not yours) IS part of the problem.

Because the Iraqi invasion was justified by the WOT, Bush's WOT is now contaminated in the eyes of the world. The sins we commit in Iraq not only make the WOT harder for us to win, or even progress in...they make it impossible for this president to be taken seriously when he stands in front of the UN and suggests we all work together. They can't be seperated, just not for the reasons that the administration would have had us believe.

Quote:

In re Post #82, point #2: http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/3664838.stm
__________________


Yeah, I saw that. You know....if I hadn't been listening to experts jump up and down screaming that the administration was wrong before we invaded, I'd be a lot more impressed with their aw shucks routine now. I'm not surprised they found nothing, and after all their assertions and "we know stuff you don't know, so trust us to make the right decisions" nonsense...their attitude now just seems disingenuous. IF we went to war over WMDs, and were wrong, we owe a serious appology. IF we went to war over terrorist connections in Iraq, and we're wrong (and you and I agree we are, at least), then we owe a serious appology. IF those weren't the reasons we went to war...what the hell are we doing over there?

2.5
Quote:
Sorry about those 30 minutes, I can’t proofread either. The verification of Iraqi compliance with their commitments was the responsibility of the Iraqi government. Iraqi obstruction and duplicity is well documented, and occurred over an extended period. The Iraqi government could have ensured that they were completed promptly and did not do so. A straightforward miscalculation.


Iraq screwed up. They hid the nonexistent so they didn't look like the weakest country in the region. It was a painfully stupid thing to do. But I don't think you answered the question. There WAS evidence that they were hiding a whole lot of nothing. Blix said that the inspections were progressing at the time the UN was forced to withdraw its inspectors to get them out of the way of American bombs. Were we justified in ignoring that evidence?

3. Afghanistan.
Quote:
The Taliban Afghan government was overthrown by the Afghans of the Northern Alliance. The United States and Great Britain provided crucial air power. Between The end of October and the end of November 2001 the Northern Alliance had captured 60% of the country. Kandahar, in the south of the country fell to the NA on December 6, 2001. The American bombing campaign then focused on the Al-Qaeda training camps and headquarters in the Tora Bora area in the east of Afghanistan. The ground war was fought and won by Afghans.


OK, I'm puzzled. I know you're not suggesting that General Franks had nothing to do with organizing the attacks of the Northern Alliance. And I know you're not suggesting that our bombing campaign (which, by the way, dropped a hell of a lot of bad news on places other than the Tora Bora caves) was in no way responsible for the ousting of the Taliban. And I'm sure you're not suggesting that 1000 US ground troops were necessary for the final taking of Khandahar, or that we don't still have troops on the ground in Afghanistan. But what I'm not sure of is what this had to do with my inital question. Were our actions in Afghanistan an effective way to promulgate the War on Terror? I don't think you're suggesting that the invasion of Afghanistan, like that of Iraq, had nothing to do with the War on Terror...but if by some chance I'm wrong here...what on earth does count as part of the WOT?

Like I said above...I'm not trying to drag this back into the light of day if folks have had enough of it. But Jseal went to a hell of a lot of work on my behalf, and I wanted to make sure he knew I appreciated the effort and wasn't abandoning it. Feel free to ignore this entirely, or pm me if you want to keep it going away from prying eyes ;).

G

jseal 09-23-2004 05:59 AM

Gentlefolk,

I am very busy at the moment.

Booger, I apologize for the misleading post #95. The reason I posted it was so that no one wasted effort about “may be, or perhaps”. The presumed WMDs were not found.

GingerV, I will respond to your points.

jseal 09-25-2004 09:22 AM

GingerV,

Thank you for you patience.

In re the data sets. You have identified points where you remain unpersuaded by what I have presented as corroborating evidence. Fair enough. I will grant you that the incident count’s negative trend line in the “good times” (1989 – 1997) is qualified by the casualties’ (fatality & injury) positive one. I do consider the incident count to be a more useful measure of the institution that casualty count, but not everyone agrees with me. I will repeat that absence of evidence is not evidence of absence. That the data may fail to provide a compelling vindication of the WOT does in no way identify failure. Vigil hints at that by pointing out the brief interval involved. To substantiate your assertion that the WOT is a failure you would need to provide data of similar quality.

My point that terrorism as an institution was growing during the period 1969-1989 has gone unchallenged. Silence implies assent. If one agrees that terrorism as an institution was growing, then I suggest that acts of terrorism have a nature which calls for a “when will there be a response” rather than “if”. About the only people who would disagree with me would be terrorists and their supporters.

I have suggested before that political and economic liberalization are the preferred long term tools to use. They are not the only tools. As Vullkan has observed, when dealing with committed, dedicated terrorists, there may be no way of resolving the conflict other than by force of arms. While it is possible for reasonable people to disagree, it is dangerous to disagree with someone who can characterised as unreasonable. People who kill women and children as political statements are, in my estimation, unreasonable.

Conflicts which play out over extended periods have both near and long term goals. As the al-Qaeda organization is a committed foe of the US, and one which has a history of violence, then one near term goal would be to reduce its operational effectiveness. A long term goal would be to change the economic and political context from which it currently draws support. Destroying the facilities al-Qaeda uses to train its operatives seems like a reasonable near term thing to do. Replacing the intolerant, fanatical, inhumane, and misogynist government of the Taliban with a democratic one seems to be a reasonable medium term goal.

It seems that you and I will be unable to agree about the causus belli for the invasion of Iraq. The action in Afghanistan was justified by the WOT. That was, and remains a distinct conflict from the one in Iraq. The invasion of Iraq was based upon the purported existence of Iraq’s existing WMDs and their development programs. This was certainly the case here in the States, and, as my home page has been http://news.bbc.co.uk/ for quite some time, I recall quite clearly that HM Government’s support for the action was also based upon the WMD theory, not the WOT.

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk_politics/3864301.stm

The Right Honorable Straw’s “45 minute” comments were about WMDs.

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk_politics/3479801.stm

Lord Hutton’s review into the suicide of Dr. Kelly was, in part, due to the allegations that the Iraq dossier was “sexed up” to make the case of invasion more strongly. It turn’s out that the Beeb was wrong.

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk_politics/3437315.stm

That there were, ultimately, no WMDs, does not change the record. The position that the invasion of Iraq was based on the WOT does not jibe with the record.

Given that the subjects under debate, WMDs, I find that Mr. Blix’s position, where the Iraqi government did, over a period of many years, repeatedly thwart the goals of agents sent to execute the terms of documents to which the Iraqi government was a signatory, indefensible. The Hussein regime had a documented history of using chemical munitions on both its own and foreign nationals. It subsequently thwarted the inspectors’ efforts to verify that it had indeed disposed itself of them. The earlier Israeli bombing of the Osiris nuclear reactor prevented that same regime from realizing its stated goal of developing nuclear weapons. The responsibility for the prompt resolution of the inspections always lay in the hands of the Iraqi government.

Circumstances change cases. Had the US and HM governments received reliable reports that WMD programs had been discovered in, say, Denmark, the myriad contradictory data points would justify a leisurely approach to addressing what would be difficult to believe. Shift your focus to Baghdad. With a murderous background documented repeatedly over many years, would you recommend according Saddam Hussein the same accommodations as you would Danish Prime Minister Anders Rasmussen?

If you check, I believe that you will find that the majority of the bombs dropped by US & British aircraft in Afghanistan were dropped on the Taliban government armed forces. This was done to facilitate the success of the Afghans of the Northern Alliance. There was no “flat out invasion of Afghanistan”. The ground war was fought and won by Afghans.

Yes. Buy replacing a government which overtly supported al-Qaeda with one which does not, the War on Terrorism was advanced.

rich123103 09-25-2004 11:34 AM

Obviously I speak from a Marine point of view however for thise who question our invasion of Iraq, what happened to all those folks who said we will never let genocide happen again after world war II . He was a weapon of mass destruction he killed thousands of his own people and yes we should be in Sudan however since the almighty great United Nations chooses not to help guess those poor folks will have to wat a while. Freedom is precious fight for it

jseal 09-27-2004 05:25 AM

The death of Amjad Farooqi in a gun battle with police yesterday is another defeat for terrorism. He is reported as having been not only Pakistan’s most wanted terror suspect, but also a significant al-Qaeda authority in that country.

Similarly, Israel’s killing of Izz El-Deen Sheikh Khalil, by a car bomb in Damascus, compromises the effectiveness of Hamas, another terrorist organization.

The deaths of these senior terrorist coordinators will not, of course, in and of themselves stop terrorism. Their deaths will, however, reduce the effectiveness of the respective terrorist organizations.

GingerV 09-27-2004 06:47 AM

[QUOTE=jseal I will grant you that the incident count’s negative trend line in the “good times” (1989 – 1997) is qualified by the casualties’ (fatality & injury) positive one.[/quote]

Actually, that wasn't my point at all. My point was that the numbers between 1989 and 1997 aren't relevant. We didn't start this doctrine of pre-emptive defense until 2001. All previous numbers (ALL of them) serve only as a baseline. And they're only useful insofar as the situation surrounding them is stable. As I said initially, these raw numbers are just not terribly useful in complex analyses.

Quote:
I do consider the incident count to be a more useful measure of the institution that casualty count, but not everyone agrees with me.


I think they're each differently informative, eww....don't lke my new phrase...but I'm gonna leave it.

Quote:
I will repeat that absence of evidence is not evidence of absence. That the data may fail to provide a compelling vindication of the WOT does in no way identify failure. Vigil hints at that by pointing out the brief interval involved. To substantiate your assertion that the WOT is a failure you would need to provide data of similar quality.


Not technically. The null hypothesis (you're a stats man, right? I'm not trying to blind you with jargon) is that there is an effect. You can't prove a negative...I can never prove an absense of effect, you've given me an unreasonable standard. A statistician would demand that the test be to prove the null hypothesis, something you agree that the stats as we have them have failed to do. The conclusion then is that the WOT has not YET had a positive effect on terror. That it may have a long range effect is possible, but there are arguments both for and against it...you're failling to weigh both. Or if you are, you've made a conclusion behind the scenes. Cool, but I weigh the evidence differently. My interpretation is that it will get worse.

So what makes this different than a conflict about who's gonna win the world series? I DO have evidence of extrodinary costs, and we agree there is as yet no evidence of benefit. I do biomedical research, and we're very careful to remember that sometimes a short range cost/benefit analysis can be misleading (chemo)...but we also have the option to test the treatments before administering them to large populations. Here, we have to be more careful...we can't just "try this conventional warfare approach" in order to be seen to be doing something in case it works. We have to have the evidence of effect to justify the cost and counterbalance the contrasting expectations.

Quote:
Silence implies assent. If one agrees that terrorism as an institution was growing, then I suggest that acts of terrorism have a nature which calls for a “when will there be a response” rather than “if”.


Find me someplace I said we shouldn't be dealing with it? I said that conventional warfare was counterproductive. It's the wrong paradigm.

Quote:
About the only people who would disagree with me would be terrorists and their supporters.


I don't think you MEANT to call me a terrorist supporter, so I won't quite tell you to go screw yourself. That was very nearly over the line.


Quote:
People who kill women and children as political statements are, in my estimation, unreasonable.


And when the political statement is "don't mess with the USA?"

Quote:
It seems that you and I will be unable to agree about the causus belli for the invasion of Iraq.


Hell, Hon...you and the president don't seem able to agree about the cause of that particular invasion. But as much as you want to disown it, I think you're stuck with it. One of the costs of fighting this war on a tactic is that the war fervor will be misused.

Quote:
The action in Afghanistan was justified by the WOT.
Something else I'm not sure we agree on. the Taliban were awful, we agree on that. But one of the dangers in your approach is that you confuse promulgating democracy with erradicating terrorism. Did we do a good thing? Not clear yet. Has it fixed the terror problem? Not clear yet.

I know you want to believe it's working...but reading me the list of why it should work isn't the same as demonstrating that it has. Especially when you refuse to admit that the WOT is the best damned recruiting tool the terrorist camps have ever had. The US intelligence community says so. I can give you a stack of reports hip high that tell me why all sorts of my experiments should have worked. Right up to the point where they didn't.

Quote:
The invasion of Iraq was based upon the purported existence of Iraq’s existing WMDs and their development programs.


OK, short of drowning you in old news stories, I'm obviously not going to convince you that the whitehouse has had a connection between Iraq and the WOT since long before they invaded. Go reread the pre-war state of the union, Cheney's speaches...or just look at the way that FOX is reporting it. If the word Iraq comes out of the talking head's mouth...WOT is on the screen. And yes, because the whitehouse isn't jumping up and down saying "no no no, they're not the same thing" I do hold them responsible for FOX.

But it's more than that, you're just plain wrong. That same day Powell stood up in front of the UN with the pictures of trucks passing warehouses and claimed it was intelligence, he had a flowchart showing how Hussein had indirect ties with Al Queda. I was NOT the only person playing "seven degrees of Kevin Bacon/Sadam Hussein" that week, did you miss it?

We were worried he had them. That they could reach England. AND THAT HE WOULD SELL THEM TO TERRORISTS. Go reread the transcripts when you're done with the state of the union. I remember the whole thing being clearly reported by the BBC, don't know how you missed it.


Quote:
That there were, ultimately, no WMDs, does not change the record. The position that the invasion of Iraq was based on the WOT does not jibe with the record.


I read your references. They aren't ANY of them relevant. No, there are no WMD in Iraq. We know that. We agree on that. But reiterating it doesn't change the fact that there are issues those articles weren't addressing. You're going round the houses, and missing the point.


Quote:
With a murderous background documented repeatedly over many years, would you recommend according Saddam Hussein the same accommodations as you would Danish Prime Minister Anders Rasmussen?


With weapons inspectors on the ground, in the country, saying the job was getting done and that it would take them another 12 months? Yes. Yes I would have waited. For the record, rhetorical questions are only really effective in sermons.


Quote:
If you check, I believe that you will find that the majority of the bombs dropped by US & British aircraft in Afghanistan were dropped on the Taliban government armed forces. This was done to facilitate the success of the Afghans of the Northern Alliance. There was no “flat out invasion of Afghanistan”. The ground war was fought and won by Afghans.


Yes. We bombed them. But there WERE Americans on the ground for many of the final battles....there are still Americans there now. I don't know who you're quoting about "flat out" battles...it wasn't my phrase. We directed the war. We dropped bombs. We orchestrated a change in power. We're still there trying to stabalize the government. You want to tell the families of the troops who died there we weren't "really" involved?


Quote:
Yes. Buy replacing a government which overtly supported al-Qaeda with one which does not, the War on Terrorism was advanced.


Along THAT dimension. But possibly not in the grand scheme, if you look at the bigger picture. By giving them the propaganda they so very much wanted, our victory was pyrhic at best.

Look...I get that you don't agree with me. But please don't think I'm failing to understand your points. I do understand them, and I think you're right about some of them, as far as they go. But I don't think you're letting the whole picture be part of the discussion. In my world, we'd say you were cherry picking your data to get the conclusions you wanted. Unless you're willing to admit the possibility that your theory is wrong after all....you're not really being fair to the subject.

I'm willing to admit that down the road this might work. But I have NO evidence to believe that outcome is likely. There is evidence that it isn't working the way we expected. And whether you admit that the war in Iraq is linked with the WOT, you HAVE to admit that the terrorists are using it to justify their actions...if we didn't link it, they sure as hell did. The long term benefits are NOT guranteed, and the short term costs are too big to justify continuing the methods we've chosen. If there was evidence that ON THE WHOLE the approach was working, well....I think you're still morally on shakey ground. But at least you'ld have pragmatic support. Now you've got neither.

In any case, I think we've reached the tail chasing part of our program. I'll relinquish the last word to you. PM me if you want to continue on anything specific.

G

jseal 09-27-2004 10:10 AM

GingerV,

As you wish madam. Perhaps some day…

PalaceGuard 09-29-2004 10:31 AM

jseal - That's it? Aren't you going to respond to ginger's claims and accusations? You know that asking her for data is not the same as asking her to prove the null hypothesis. You know that the Iraq invasion was because of the weapons of mass destruction and not the war on terror. You're just going to let it drop?

jseal 09-29-2004 11:49 AM

PalaceGuard,

Yes, I shall drop it. Just like that. GingerV has indicated clearly that she no longer wishes to discuss the subject. Anyone can read the thread and see what each contributor wrote and follow their links. Any inconsistencies and self-contradictions are there for all to see. I think it is important to respect the wishes of others, even of those with whom I disagree on this or that topic. Only guys like Tarzan and Rambo can get away with beating their breasts and roaring. I most assuredly do not fall into that category.

You should join in next time. Don’t rely on me to say what you mean. I may disagree with you!

PalaceGuard 09-30-2004 04:04 AM

jseal - Maybe I will join in next time. But I'm still right that you asking ginger to supply data is not the same as you asking her to prove the null hypothesis.

Lilith 09-30-2004 05:43 AM

Quote:
Originally Posted by PalaceGuard
jseal - Maybe I will join in next time. But I'm still right ....



Well that and $2.85 will get you a Vanilla Latte at Starbucks;)


For those of us who are following along ~~~> Null Hypothesis it appears it's not something you prove...but something you reject, if I am understanding it correctly.Which it is entirely possible I am not. I'll see the Stats professor at school today and see if he can give me a private lesson. See pic link #24;):hump:

GingerV 09-30-2004 09:58 AM

You're absolutely right, Lil. I think he's mixing up my suggestion that the null hypothesis raised by jseal's assertion has been rejected by the data supplied with my statement that I can't be asked to prove a negative. The word null might have mixed 'em up...it's why I appologised for using jargon for the non-stats folks. They're two different things. But hey, I was leaving already.

Lilith 09-30-2004 12:23 PM

Ooooooooooooooooooooo I knew about 2 things Chomsky and Null shit!!!! I will have to sex up that teacher to celebrate!

<<< goes back to just observing :p

jseal 09-30-2004 02:44 PM

GingerV,

I would seem that I was incorrect to expect you to not continue the thread.

You asked me to provide data to substantiate my position that the WOT was effective. I did. You remain unpersuaded. Fair enough. You are not alone.

You suggested that the WOT was ineffective. Permit me to reference post #82 in this thread, your point 3.

“…my initial assertion that it hasn't done a blind bit of good…”

Asking you to substantiate your position with data – as you asked of me - is not, it seems to me, unreasonable. It does not involve asking you to prove the null hypothesis. I merely ask of you what you have asked of me.

I provided data to show that international terrorism needed to be addressed, and as best as I can tell, you agreed with me. I suggested that economic and political liberalization were the appropriate long term tools to use. I believe that you have not disagreed with me. I suggested that there are situations where force may be required.

I disagree with your suggestion that Afghanistan was invaded. Permit me to reference post #82 in this thread, your point 3.

“…a flat out invasion of Afghanistan…”

That is not, I believe correct. I have pointed out the Taliban was defeated on the ground by the Northern Alliance, which was composed of Afghans.

We also disagree what the justification was for the invasion of Iraq. I have stated that it was the existence of Iraq’s WMDs. I have provided links to the quotes of the decision makers. I have also provided a link to the BBC’s article on the Lord Hutton’s report into the death of Dr. Kelly. I do ask you to take the time needed to read Lord Hutton’s report. Page numbers here refer to the PDF from the BBC link above. Permit me to quote from page 2 of that report, item 9. “The terms of reference”

“There has been a great deal of controversy and debate whether the intelligence in relation to weapons of mass destruction set out in the dossier published by the Government on 24 September 2002 was of sufficient strength and reliability to justify the Government in deciding that Iraq under Saddam Hussein posed such a threat to the safety and interests of the United Kingdom that military action should be taken against that country.”

Again, to quote from page 6 of that report:

“The threat posed to international peace and security, when WMD are in the hands of a brutal and aggressive regime like Saddam’s is real.”

Despite this data, your response was “They aren't ANY of them relevant”. I disagree with you. If quotes from the former UK Iraq envoy, the Foreign Secretary, and a copy of the dossier presented to the Prime Minister fail to persuade you, I suspect nothing will.

Vigil 09-30-2004 11:37 PM

I don't think anyone's going to win a war with statistics - though loud music has been hurled at opponents, maybe the complexities of the null hypothesis will force a few to surrender.

Do we have an ongoing conflict caused by irreconcileable needs and positions or is it a war? I rather think the use of the term war is convenient for the politicians.

So what are the objectives? To stop anyone in the world throwing a punch at us? Revenge on those who already have? National boundaries are irrelevant to Mr. Bin Laden, so being at war with xyz country is contradictory to the problem.

Jseal's long term suggestion is one of the few sensible policies that I have heard. Is it a stated poicy to seek out and destroy all known "terrorists" in the short term and who is to decide who these people are?

If I visit the States again, I will be fingerprinted and photographed - well the whole world is clearly a potential threat.

I hear lots of grand speeches but little in the way of a coherent and achieveable policy. This is precisely how to lose a war.

By the way, who won the first round of the mudslingers showdown? The BBC rated it a draw.


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